Upstream Social Inequality In Healthcare

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Working ‘upstream’ to reduce social inequalities in health: a

(6 days ago) WebThe ‘upstream-downstream’ metaphor in used in the health equity literature to explicitly reframe the problem of social inequalities in health in terms of their underlying social and structural causes, and to argue for policies, programmes, and ways of …

https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/09581596.2021.1931663

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3 key upstream factors that drive health inequities

(1 days ago) WebThese upstream factors affect patient behaviors such as smoking, poor nutrition, low physical activity, violence, alcohol and substance use, and sexual behavior. Further downstream are disease and injury such as communicable disease, chronic disease and intentional and unintentional injury. These lead to mortality, the furthest downstream

https://www.ama-assn.org/delivering-care/health-equity/3-key-upstream-factors-drive-health-inequities

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Social Inequalities in health: Challenges, knowledge gaps, key …

(2 days ago) WebThe February issue of 2018 addressed the role of theory in health inequality research, the relationship between socio-political context and health [], and it also highlighted the recent turn in social epidemiology towards studying the impact of institutional arrangements, social policy and political context on population health …

https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/full/10.1177/1403494819866416

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Upstream Policy Changes to Improve Population Health and …

(9 days ago) WebWe assert that three primary upstream public policy drivers of social and health inequality must be addressed to improve overall population health and to reduce health inequities in the United States: Medipanah notes that affordable housing as well as homeownership rates are key upstream drivers of health inequality. 38. Collectively, …

https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/1468-0009.12640

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Working upstream - The Lancet

(3 days ago) WebHealth-care workers often conceptualise addressing the social and structural determinants of health as working upstream.1 In response to the racial disparities of the COVID-19 pandemic and the Movement for Black …

https://www.thelancet.com/journals/lancet/article/PIIS0140-6736(21)00923-5/fulltext

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Reconsidering upstream approaches to improving population health

(3 days ago) WebRacial and socioeconomic disparities in health outcomes have been well documented.1,2 Although overall global rates of poor birth outcomes have decreased, decades of research and interventions have not eliminated disparities. However, much intervention research has focused on individual-level risk factors and groups at high risk. …

https://www.thelancet.com/journals/lancet/article/PIIS0140-6736(21)01958-9/fulltext

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Towards health equity: the urgent need for upstream intervention

(3 days ago) WebHealth inequity is a major challenge to achieving broader social equity and a just society. Interventions to reduce health inequity can be directed at downstream determinants of health, such as individual health-care needs, midstream determinants, such as neighbourhood conditions, or upstream determinants, such as structural racism and …

https://www.thelancet.com/journals/langas/article/PIIS2468-1253(22)00012-7/fulltext

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Understanding the Upstream Social Determinants of Health

(7 days ago) WebRAND Health. WR-1096-RC. May 2015 Prepared for the RAND Social Determinants of Health Interest Group. RAND working papers are intended to share researchers’ latest findings and to solicit informal peer review. They have been approved for circulation by RAND Health but have not been peer reviewed. Unless otherwise indicated, working …

https://www.rand.org/content/dam/rand/pubs/working_papers/WR1000/WR1096/RAND_WR1096.pdf

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Working ‘upstream’ to reduce social inequalities in health: a

(6 days ago) WebResults utilizing Extended Normalization Process Theory (ENPT) and gender mainstreaming theory, the evaluation illuminated (i) the processes developed by Collaboration for Leadership in Applied Health Research and Care North West Coast to integrate ways of thinking and acting to tackle the upstream social determinants of health inequities (i.e

https://www.sciencegate.app/document/10.1080/09581596.2021.1931663

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Health Inequity and Racism Affects Patients and Health …

(4 days ago) WebA September 2019 report from the National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine suggests that integrating social care into the delivery of health care for groups experiencing health …

https://catalyst.nejm.org/doi/full/10.1056/CAT.21.0033

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Going upstream – an umbrella review of the - BMC …

(6 days ago) WebThe social determinants of health have been widely recognised yet there remains a lack of clarity regarding what constitute the macro-economic determinants of health and what can be done to …

https://bmcpublichealth.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s12889-019-7895-6

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Understanding the Upstream Social Determinants of Health

(2 days ago) WebThe term social determinants of health (SDOH) is often used to refer to any nonmedical factors influencing health, including health-related knowledge, attitudes, beliefs, or behaviors (e.g., smoking); however, SDOH also include "upstream" factors, such as social disadvantage, risk exposure, and social inequities that play a fundamental causal …

https://www.rand.org/pubs/working_papers/WR1096.html

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Working ‘upstream’ to reduce social inequalities in health: a

(2 days ago) WebThe purpose of this study was to explore how partners in an applied health research collaboration in England interpreted the popular ‘upstream-downstream’ story, and what it means to work

https://www.researchgate.net/publication/351937508_Working_'upstream'_to_reduce_social_inequalities_in_health_a_qualitative_study_of_how_partners_in_an_applied_health_research_collaboration_interpret_the_metaphor

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Addressing the Social Determinants of Health Upstream

(2 days ago) WebAddressing the Social Determinants of Health Upstream. Healthy People has made strides in reducing preventable diseases and injuries through the creation and monitoring of quantifiable objectives, yet we still lag on key health and well-being measures compared to our global counterparts. Now into its 5th decade, Healthy People's vision is …

https://ihpl.llu.edu/blog/addressing-social-determinants-health-upstream

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Moving Upstream: How Interventions that Address the Social …

(3 days ago) WebEnhancing the effectiveness of healthcare. In Europe, Dr. Julian Tudor Hart has pioneered “the anticipatory care model” which reflected his belief that in order for individuals to change their behavior, they need incentives beyond brief visits with a physician and health education pamphlets. 8 Key aspects of anticipatory care are increased engagement with …

https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3431152/

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Working ‘upstream’ to reduce social inequalities in health

(2 days ago) WebWorking ‘upstream’ to reduce social inequalities in health: a qualitative study of how partners in an applied health research collaboration interpret the metaphor. / McMahon, Naoimh. In: Critical Public Health, Vol. 32, No. 5, 20.10.2022, p. 654-664. Research output: Contribution to Journal/Magazine › Journal article › peer-review

https://www.research.lancs.ac.uk/portal/en/publications/working-upstream-to-reduce-social-inequalities-in-health(fcec5d41-c532-462f-937a-d8930d7a2e90)/export.html

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Healthcare lobbying on upstream social determinants of health in …

(7 days ago) Web1. Introduction. There is little doubt that social and economic factors can contribute more to some health outcomes than clinical interventions (Marmot and Allen, 2014; Butkus et al., 2020).A growing body of evidence demonstrates ways in which social and economic factors can be modified by intervention, and how this in turn improves …

https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0091743521003200

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Structural interventions that affect racial - BMC Public Health

(7 days ago) WebData from the 2017 Pan-Canadian Health Inequalities data tool found the prevalence interventions in this systematic review were largely limited to one policy domain and while they had the potential for upstream impact on health Intersection of bias, structural racism, and social determinants with health care inequities. Pediatrics. …

https://bmcpublichealth.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s12889-022-14603-w

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Taking public health policy models upstream - The Lancet

(3 days ago) WebThe reduction of societal inequalities has risen to prominence as a policy goal internationally through the Sustainable Development Goals. Thus, the scopes of modelling studies aimed at prospectively appraising the effects of relevant policy options have broadened to assess their distributional effects on individual and population health. A …

https://www.thelancet.com/journals/lanpub/article/PIIS2468-2667(20)30027-X/fulltext

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Reducing Disparities Downstream: Prospects and Challenges

(3 days ago) WebAddressing upstream or fundamental causes (such as poverty, limited education, and compromised healthcare access) is essential to reduce healthcare disparities. Downstream strategies are not a panacea for social inequalities related to access, education, affordability, and adherence barriers; downstream strategies cannot …

https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2324139/

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Working ‘upstream’ to reduce social inequalities in health: a

(4 days ago) WebThe purpose of this study was to explore how partners in an applied health research collaboration in England interpreted the popular ‘upstream-downstream’ story, and what it means to work “upstream” to reduce health inequalities. ABSTRACT Evidence suggests that despite the popularity and influence of key health equity concepts, they often fail to …

https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/Working-%E2%80%98upstream%E2%80%99-to-reduce-social-inequalities-in-McMahon/39f98cc59e1e11d0245fbc47f9f31c4c035b4867

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Inequalities in health: definitions, concepts, and theories

(3 days ago) WebPolicymakers, researchers, and public health practitioners have long sought not only to improve overall population health but also to reduce or eliminate differences in health based on geography, race/ethnicity, socioeconomic status (SES), and other social factors (e.g. 1, 2).This paper aims to create a centralized resource for understanding …

https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4481045/

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Brainstorm Health: How COVID exposed the inequalities in health …

(4 days ago) WebHow COVID exposed the inequality in our health care system: ‘Now is the time of reckoning’. Dr. Uché Blackstock, founder and CEO of Advancing Health Equity, speaks during Fortune’s

https://fortune.com/well/2024/05/21/brainstorm-health-equity-dei-diversity-inclusion-covid-19/

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Center for Population Health Sciences - Stanford Medicine

(4 days ago) WebThe MarketScan Research Databases link paid claims and encounter data to detailed patient information across sites and types of providers and over time. The annual medical databases include private-sector health data from approximately 350 payers. Historically, more than 20 billion service records are available in the MarketScan databases.

https://med.stanford.edu/phs/data/marketscan-data.html

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Visiting Faculty Monica Garcia-Perez is Guest Editor in May 2024

(4 days ago) WebVisiting Faculty Monica Garcia-Perez, PhD, is the Guest Editor of the May 2024 special health equity edition of the American Journal of Health Economics. The issue was inspired by the COVID-19 pandemic and the disparities that affect access to health care, quality of care, and final health outcomes. The issue features five papers that focus

https://socialequity.duke.edu/news/visiting-faculty-monica-garcia-perez-is-guest-editor-in-may-2024-special-issue-of-american-journal-of-health-economics/

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Working ‘upstream’ to reduce social inequalities in health: a

(5 days ago) WebWorking ‘upstream’ to reduce social inequalities in health: a a common goal of reducing social inequalities in health, or as they were more commonly described within the collaboration, health inequalities. Partners included senior researchers from three aca- demic institutions; service-providers and managers from 30 National Health

https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/pdf/10.1080/09581596.2021.1931663

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