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Just-in-Time Digital Health Interventions—Start of a New Era With …

WEBAn obvious difference between traditional pharmaceuticals and the new and exciting realm of digital health tools (DHTs) is how the approaches are associated with changes in patient outcomes. With medications, even if the specific mechanism of action is unknown or the effect is modulated by

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URL: https://jamanetwork-com.proxy-hs.researchport.umd.edu/journals/jamainternalmedicine/fullarticle/2806982

The current issue of JAMA Health Forum JAMA Network

WEBThis JAMA Forum discusses the US Supreme Court’s ruling on affirmative action in the context of the potential harms to access to care, quality of care, and leadership for the health care system. Read the current issue. Keep up to date with the latest research, clinical reviews, and opinions.

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JAMA Health Forum – Health Policy, Health Care Reform, Health …

WEBArt and Images in Psychiatry Artificial Intelligence (AI) Resource Center Best of the JAMA Network Clinical Crosswords from JAMA Coronavirus Resource Center Evidence-Based Medicine: An Oral History Fishbein Fellowship Genomics and Precision Health Hypertension JAMA Forum Archive JAMA Network Audio JAMA Network Video …

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Updated USPSTF Screening Recommendations for Diabetes

WEBThe diabetes epidemic in the US continues unabated hand in hand with the concurrent epidemics of obesity and physical inactivity. At present, there are about 34 million US adults living with type 2 diabetes (10.2% of the US adult population). Another 88 million US adults have abnormal glucose levels

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Evaluation of High-Deductible Health Plans and Acute Glycemic

WEBKey Points. Question Does an employer-mandated switch to a high-deductible health plan (HDHP) increase the risks of severe hypoglycemia and hyperglycemia among patients with diabetes?. Findings In this cohort study of 245 055 US adults with diabetes enrolled in employer-sponsored health plans, forced transition to an …

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Association of Self-reported Primary Care Physician Tolerance for

WEBKey Points. Question Are variations in resource use and patient experience associated with physician self-reported tolerance for uncertainty?. Findings This survey study of 217 physicians found that primary care physicians with a low tolerance for uncertainty were less likely than those with a high tolerance for uncertainty to order …

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The Potential of Deep Learning Technology to Transform Health …

WEBWidespread application of artificial intelligence in health care has been anticipated for half a century. For most of that time, the dominant approach to artificial intelligence was inspired by logic: researchers assumed that the essence of intelligence was manipulating symbolic expressions, using rules of inference.

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Community-Engaged Modeling in Public Health and Other Sectors

WEBWhile it may be true that all models are wrong in some fundamental way, and only some are useful, it is often the case that the communities affected by the modeling enterprise have no or limited power to determine the usefulness of models. Here, a community refers to groups of individuals, which may

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Effect of a Machine Learning Recommender System and Viral Peer

WEBKey Points. Question Can a machine learning recommender system and viral peer recruitment improve a digital intervention for smoking cessation?. Findings In this randomized clinical trial of 1487 people who smoked, those with access to viral peer-recruitment tools had significantly improved smoking cessation outcomes (44.8%) …

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Our Limited Knowledge of Youth Suicide Risk and Firearm Access

WEBEvery year, more than 1000 high school–age youth die by suicide using a firearm.1 The statistics of youth firearm suicide are sobering. From 2010 to 2019, the rate of teenage firearm suicides increased 59%, while the rate of nonfirearm suicides increased 29%. By 2019, teenage males used a firearm

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Association of Race and Poverty Status With DNA …

WEBKey Points. Question As a biomarker of biological aging, does DNA methylation (DNAm) adequately assess the rate of change in aging over time among socioeconomically diverse middle-aged African American and White adults?. Findings In this cohort study of 470 socioeconomically diverse middle-aged African American and …

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US Emergency Legal Responses to Novel Coronavirus: Balancing …

WEBWith increasing numbers of cases of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) globally and in the United States, Health and Human Services (HHS) Secretary Alex Azar declared a national public health emergency on January 31. 1 The emergency declaration of the HHS authorizes additional resources, enhanced federal powers, interjurisdictional …

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More Than 1 in 4 Nurses Say They Plan to Leave

WEBMany of the 4.5 million registered nurses in the US may be ready to quit. A 2022 national survey of almost 335 000 registered nurses, licensed practical nurses, and licensed vocational nurses published earlier this year by the National Council of State Boards of Nursing (NCSBN) found that more than a quarter planned to leave the …

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Suspected Suicidal Cannabis Exposures Reported to US Poison …

WEBIn the US, suicide is a leading cause of death among individuals aged 5 to 64 years. 1 An association between cannabis use and increased suicidal ideation and attempts has been identified among adolescents and younger adults, 2 yet not older adults. 3 Concerns for mental well-being across all ages are increasing, bolstered by increasing …

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The Supreme Court’s Rulings on Race Neutrality Threaten Progress …

WEBIn companion cases, 1,2 the Supreme Court struck down affirmative action programs at the University of North Carolina (UNC), which until the 1950s did not admit Black students, and Harvard College. The justices held that UNC, a state institution, violated the Fourteenth Amendment's guarantee of equal protection of the law.

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Temporal Trends in Incidence Rates of Lower Extremity …

WEBKey Points. Question What are the temporal trends of lower extremity amputation (LEA) among US veterans and what risk factors are associated with the changes?. Findings In this cohort study of 6 493 141 veterans using Veterans Health Administration services, rates of LEA increased between 2008 and 2018. Changes in …

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Assessment of Federal Value-Based Incentive Programs and In …

WEBUS Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Operational guidance for acute care hospitals to report facility-wide inpatient (FacWideIN) Clostridioides difficile infection (CDI) laboratory-identified (LabID) event data to CDC’s NHSN for the purpose of fulfilling CMS’s Hospital Inpatient Quality Reporting (IQR) requirements. Updated …

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Effect of Intensivist Communication in a Simulated Setting on

WEBThis randomized trial examines the effects of 4 types of intensivist responses to the question “What do you think is most likely to happen?” among family members of people with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease in a …

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Circulation of Rhinoviruses and/or Enteroviruses in Pediatric …

WEBKey Points. Question How commonly were rhinoviruses and/or enteroviruses detected in children and adolescents seeking medical attention before and during the first year of the COVID-19 pandemic, and did detections differ by age group or health care setting?. Findings In this cross-sectional study of 38 198 pediatric patients who …

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