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Diagnostics: Plant Health Care (IPM) and The Diagnostic Process

WEBColorado State Extension Master Gardeners work to enhance Coloradans’ quality of life by extending knowledge-based education to local communities, helping individuals make informed decisions about plants and fostering successful gardeners while protecting neighborhood environments.

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URL: https://cmg.extension.colostate.edu/gardening-resources/online-garden-publications/diagnostics-plant-health-care-ipm-and-the-diagnostic-process/

CMG GardenNotes #101 IPM and Plant Health Care

WEB101-1. CMG GardenNotes #101 . IPM and Plant Health Care . Outline: Gardening and the Environment, page 1 . Integrated Pest Management, page 1 . Plant Health Care, PHC, page 4

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Trees and Shrubs – Colorado Master Gardener

WEBAlternative to overused shrubs and trees – Plant talk #1765. Evergreen Trees – Fact Sheet #7.403. Evergreen Trees for Colorado Landscapes – Plant talk # 1722. 2024 Front Range Tree Recommendation List – CSU/Collaborator Fact Sheet. Large Deciduous Trees for Street and Shade – Fact Sheet #7.419. Selecting Trees – Plant talk # 1715.

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Introduction to Diagnosing Plant Health Issues

WEBSymptoms are progressive and overtime become worse affecting nearby plants. Symptoms are scattered (random) and localized. Abiotic problems: Large area or all plants generally affected. Generally lack symptom progression (overnight symptoms) Exception: Nutritional symptoms progress slowly. Do not discriminate between plants.

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CMG GardenNotes #212 The Living Soil

WEB212-1 . CMG GardenNotes #212 . The Living Soil . Outline: Soil Organisms Improve Garden Tilth, page 1 Types of Soil Organisms, page 1 . Directly Beneficial Soil Organisms, page 2 . Indirectly Beneficial Soil Organisms, page 3

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Plant Disease and Diagnosis

WEBPlant Problem Diagnosis. Diagnosis –process used for the identification of problems; consider it CSI for plants Tools: •Plant sciences, especially plant pathology and entomology •Art of investigation and detective work. Some Other Tools. •Items that are handy to have in a sample collection/plant diagnostic toolbox:

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GardenNotes #635 Care of Recently Planted Trees

WEBDaily for 6 weeks – Depending on temperature and wind, apply 1-2 gallons per inch of trunk diameter. Every other day for 5 months– Depending on temperature and wind, apply 2-4 gallons per inch of trunk diameter. Weekly until established (four or more seasons). Check the actual water need before watering.

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CMG GardenNotes #112 Systematic Plant Evaluation

WEBo Soil compaction and/or drought are the inciting factor for many contributing insects (borers) and diseases (Cytospora and other cankers). o Soil compaction and/or hardscape features often limit root spread, which is expressed as reduced growth and leaf scorch.

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Vegetable Gardens: Soil Management and Fertilization

WEBIn the vegetable garden, the routine addition of organic soil amendments such as compost can optimize potential yields and quality. The goal in soil management is to increase the organic content to 3-5%, over a period of years. This level of organic material will produce nitrogen through a process called mineralization over time.

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Integrated Pest Management and The Diagnostic Process

WEB2. Explain how knowing the context of the situation helps in diagnosing the disorder. 3. Explain how painting a mental picture of a plant problem helps in diagnosing a disorder.

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CMG GardenNotes #218 Earthworms

WEB218-1 . CMG GardenNotes #218 . Earthworms . Outline: Earthworm Types, page 1 Biology of Earthworms, page 2 . Benefits of Earthworms, page 2 . How To Encourage Earthworm Activity, page 3

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Plant Disease and Diagnosis

WEB46. Temperature. Low Temperature Effects. Does more damage to plants than high temps. Kills buds, flowers, leaves and twigs. Can cause root damage and bark splitting and canker development. Early fall frost/freeze and. late spring frost/freeze are the most susceptible times for most plants.

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CMG GardenNotes #133 Plant Structures: Stems

WEBSecondary Phloem (inner bark) – In plants with secondary growth (woody plants), the phloem is located to the outside of the vascular cambium and just beneath the bark. If the stem

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Lawns – Colorado Master Gardener

WEBChoosing a Lawn Grass in Colorado – Plant talk # 1521. Fine Fescues for Lawns, CMG GardenNotes#564. Hybrid (Kentucky X Texas) Bluegrass, CMG GardenNotes#563. Tall Fescue Lawns – Plant talk # 1519. Turfgrass Species Selection Guidelines, CMG GardenNotes#561. Zoysia Grass – Plant talk # 1511.

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CMG GardenNotes #659 Understanding Tree Roots

WEB659-3 . Depth . The depth of a tree’s root systemis governed by the availability of water, mineral nutrients, soil oxygen and the species of tree.

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CMG GardenNotes #631 Tree Placement: Right Plant, Right …

WEBMass Plantings – In mass plantings, individual trees lose their identity and appear as one larger unit in the design. A group planting may grow into a mass planting as trees mature. Use trees in odd numbers to create interest.

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Structural Pruning of Young Shade Trees

WEBStructural Pruning Objectives for Young Shade Trees. Remove dead, damaged, crossing, or rubbing branches. Maintain a single dominant leader to near the top of a tree’s canopy. Keep temporary branches less than half the size of their parent branch and remove them before they grow larger than two inches.

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Cover Crops and Green Manure Crops

WEBA cover crop is a vegetative cover used to improve soil health, erosion or degradation in quality that is seeded annually in a garden or field. Cover crops can include grasses, legumes, or herbaceous plants. When the cover crop is tilled into the soil it is referred to as a green manure crop. These two terms are often used interchangeably.

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CMG GardenNotes #331 Plant Pathology

WEB331-2 • Canker – Dead area on bark or stem, often sunken or raised. • Chlorosis – Yellowing or loss of green color on foliage. Chlorosis is so generic that without additional details diagnosis is impossible. • Decline – Progressive decrease in plant vigor. • Dieback – Progressive death of shoot, branch, or root starting at the tip. • Distortion – Malformed …

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